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Must Visit Attractions in Rome

By: Cityseeker
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Madama Lucrezia

Madama Lucrezia is an iconic statue in Rome. It is one of the city's famous "talking statues" dating back to the Renaissance era, when citizens would use statues as a means of anonymous political commentary and social satire. This one is unique because it is of a woman, Madama Lucrezia, who was well-known to Alfonso of Aragon, the king of Naples. She came to Rome after the death of the king as a guest of Cardinal Pietro Barbo. The people of Rome named the statue in honor of her beauty.

piazza di San Marco, Rome, Italy, 00186
Basilica Parrocchiale di San Marco Evangelista al Campidoglio

The Church of San Marco, together with the Palazzo Venezia with which it is joined, is one of the most iconic early Renaissance buildings in Rome. It dates back to 336 and was built by Pope Mark in honor of St. Mark the Evangelist. The church has a 15th-century portico attributed to Leon Battista Alberti. The stunning Byzantine-era interiors of the basilica and the beautiful frescoes make it a wonderful attraction to soak in Rome's intriguing heritage and culture. The church contains numerous medieval remains including an ancient well, an iconic Roman talking statue, and the bell tower. This church belongs to the Venetian community in Rome.

Piazza di San Marco 48, Palazzo Venezia, Rome, Italy, 00186
Capitoline Hill

Capitoline Hill is one of the seven hills that were located in the ancient city of Rome, and was once the center of all the activities of the empire. The Temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus, one of the most revered temples at that time stood here, and its ruins are still visible. Housed here are the Musei Capitolini and the iconic Piazza del Campidoglio, a masterpiece of urban design by the Renaissance architect Michelangelo. From its commanding perch atop the hill, visitors can enjoy panoramic views of Rome's historic center.

Piazza del Campidoglio, Rome, Italy, 00186
Il Facchino

Many statues have been used in Rome to represent opinions conflicting opinions. One of the most famous is that of Pasquino in the wall of the Palazzo De Carolis, which dates back to the 16th Century. Like the other five "talking statues," Pasquino or Il Facchino had roasts and character assassinations (Pasquinades)—which are certainly not modern-day phenomena—posted beside it in the 14th and 15th centuries. It shows a man holding a barrel from which a jet of water spurts out. Many hypotheses have been put forth as to who the man is supposed to be: Martin Luther, a member of the Università degli Acquaroli or a certain Abbondio Rizzio, a famous and garrulous drinker.

Via Lata, Rome, Italy, 00186
Roman Forum

A bygone beacon of the Roman Empire, the Foro Romano was the nucleus of social, political and economic life in this historic city. Located between the Palatine and Capitoline Hills, it was a revered meeting place that witnessed the alpha and omega of a thriving empire. Triumphal processions raked the regal roads of this plaza, while morbid silences hung in the air after trials and executions that were carried out. Among the priceless vestiges that remain today, the most salient ones include the Regia, the royal residence, the Temple of Vesta and the Temple of Saturn. Towards the northwest, the Umbilicus Urbis indicates the symbolic heart of Ancient Rome, and the northern aisle of the Basilica of Maxentius still stands in grandeur. While their transient glory is lost to the ravages of time, what is left behind is not less than awe-inspiring. Worn columns, near-crumbling facades of ancient marble and stoic triumphal arcs still dominate the ruins' antiquated skyline.

Via della Salara Vecchia 5/6, Rome, Italy, 00186
Theatre of Marcellus

The origins of this theater go back to 23 BCE, when Augustus had it built in honor of Marcus Claudius Marcellus, his nephew and adopted son. The theater had space for 20,000 people and was used for games and celebrations. The construction fell into ruin during the following centuries due to plunder and fire. In fact, it became a sort of quarry from which materials were taken for the construction of buildings, churches and so forth. Restoration began in about 1300, when the Savelli family bought the ruins. The same family performed further work two centuries later, and the Orsinis, who acquired the complex to enlarge their own building, continued this. They restored part of the theater. Today, concerts are organized here, and this is the only way of seeing it from the inside.

Via del Teatro di Marcello, Rome, Italy, 00186
Villa Aldobrandini

This villa was built in 1550 and later acquired by Pope Clement VIII Aldobrandini. The villa itself is not open to the public, but the restored gardens are accessible. The gardens feature lush greenery, sculpted hedges, and statues, creating a serene and picturesque setting. The building forming the backdrop for the garden is baroque in style, featuring a striking facade and decorative elements. The interiors contain paintings made by the Baroque artists of the Renaissance which are frequently exhibited.

Via Mazzarino 1, Rome, Italy, 00184
Pantheon

Originally commissioned by Marcus Agrippa, and subsequently rebuilt by Hadrian, the Pantheon is a monumental homage to the architectural finesse and ingenuity of the Romans. Massive bronze doors guard the entrance to the central space, sheltered by the graceful arch of the Pantheon's dome. The temple was transformed into a church in the early 7th Century by Pope Boniface IV and has remained well-preserved as a result. The building's primary source of light is the oculus, a circular opening at the dome's apex, rimmed with the original Roman bronze used at the time of its construction. Many famous Italians are buried in the Pantheon, including the Renaissance painter, Raphael, and King Vittorio Emanuele I.

Piazza della Rotonda, Rome, Italy, 00186
Trevi Fountain

Designed by Nicola Salvi for Pope Clemente XII, the Trevi Fountain was completed in the second half of the 18th Century. A towering likeness of Oceanus forms the centerpiece of the Baroque fountain, with Abundance and Salubrity on either side, while the rococo-style Poli Palace provides the perfect backdrop. Tritons guide the chariot of Oceanus, and all around the water flows, its gushing sound rising to a crescendo befitting the all-consuming power it represents. Tradition has it that throwing a coin over your left shoulder into the fountain guarantees a swift return to Rome. Anita Ekberg's dip in the Trevi Fountain was immortalized in Federico Fellini's La Dolce Vita, and Italian actor Toto even sold it to an American, passing himself off as its owner. Featured in numerous movies since Trevi Fountain has long inspired the passions of the human race and continues to be revered the world over as one of Italy's most triumphant sculptural works.

Piazza di Trevi, Rome, Italy, 00187
Tiber Island

Tiber Island, the only river island of the Tiber in Rome, has been connected by bridges to both riversides since time immemorial and by the Fabricio and the Cestio in modern-day Rome. Today, to protect Tiber Island from the current, the “bows” have been extended right up to one of the pillars of Garibaldi Bridge. You can still see some ancient buildings, such as the Caetani tower, which dates back to the Middle Ages, and the Church of San Bartolomeo, which was built at the site of the Temple of Esculapius. Unfortunately, nothing is left of the 10th-century church as it was almost entirely rebuilt in the 17th Century.

Isola Tiberina, Southern bend of the Tiber River, Rome, Italy, 00186
Arch of Titus

The Arch of Titus is a historic landmark located close to the Foro Romano. The marble arch was built by Emperor Domitian in remembrance of the victories of his deceased brother Titus. Roman inscriptions are on the on several parts of the arch while intricate sculpturing can be seen on several panels. The emperor constructed it shortly after his elder brother Titus had died. This he did to commemorate Titus's official deification—anointment as a god. Titus and their father had quelled the Jewish rebellion in Judaea. It’s on Summa Sacra Via, the crest of the Sacra Via, Rome’s main ceremonial street, that the Arch of Titus was built.

Via Sacra, Rome, Italy, 00186
Piazza delle Coppelle

Piazza delle Coppelle is a lovely square that makes for a delightful attraction in Rome. This piazza was created by uniting three squares around the medieval church San Salvatore alle Coppelle. Surrounded by historic buildings and quaint cafes, Piazza delle Coppelle offers a glimpse into Rome's storied past and vibrant culture. Visitors can stroll along its cobblestone streets, admire the elegant architecture, and immerse themselves in the relaxed atmosphere of this hidden gem. It's a popular spot for enjoying a leisurely meal or a cup of coffee at one of the charming outdoor cafes that line the square.

Piazza delle Coppelle, Rome, Italy, 00186
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