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Best Local History & Culture in Seoul

By: Cityseeker
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Namsangol Hanok Village

A unique historical and cultural spot, the Namsangol Hanok Village is an unmissable destination for discerning tourists traversing the splendid city of Seoul. A short walk from Myeongdong Station will take you to this ancient hamlet that offers a peek into the glorious Joseon Dynasty. A stomping ground for royalty of that era, this heavenly destination was called Cheonghak-dong, or the abode of the gods. Right from the renowned five hanoks to the time capsule plaza, this village boasts plenty of gems, which offer a taste of the culture and heritage of the Joseon Dynasty. In addition to the pristine gardens and picturesque pavilions, the village hosts numerous traditional programs too.

28 Toegye-ro 34-gil, Jung-gu, Seoul, South Korea, 04626
The War Memorial of Korea

The War Memorial of Korea, which opened in 1994, is one of the largest of its kind in the world. It occupies the former army headquarters and honors those who died fighting for their country during the Korean War. The memorial includes both indoor and outdoor exhibition halls that showcase a curated selection of numerous military relics, artillery, ammunition, documents, photographs, and other artefacts from the museum's vast collection pertaining to the nation's war history. Although the museum focuses primarily on the Korean War, it also delves into battles that preceded it to provide a more comprehensive understanding of the subject. The War Memorial of Korea is an evocative memorial to the cost of war as well as a testament to the nation's military prowess.

29 Itaewon-ro, Seoul, South Korea, 04353
Agricultural Museum

Opened in 1987, this museum chronicles the history of Korea's agriculture. There are seven exhibition halls including the Prehistory Hall, Three Kingdoms Hall, Chosun Hall and Monthly Work Hall. The most interesting display, however, is about the history of making kimchi and you can learn how to make it in one of the classes offered. Outside the museum, there are numerous examples of popular plants from around Korea, including a rice paddy. In the garden, there is a water mill and a grindstone that was once driven by oxen.

75-1 Chungjeongro1-ga, Opposite Keonghui-gung Park, Seoul, South Korea, 04606
National Museum of Korea

The National Museum of Korea is one of the most prominent museums in the country, featuring fascinating objects that span the periods of Korean prehistory right up to the Korean Empire, which was annexed by Japan in 1910. Across the three-story museum, which contains six permanent galleries, visitors can explore numerous captivating exhibits and peruse the extensive collection of artifacts showcased here. Interactive displays and other immersive mediums enable history buffs to delve deep into the country's culture, customs, and traditions. Additionally, the museum organizes educational activities, gallery talks, and exciting events such as scavenger hunts for all ages. Moreover, there are special exhibition halls, educational facilities, a children's museum, an expansive outdoor exhibition area, restaurants, cafes, shops, and other amenities.

137 Seobinggo-ro, Seoul, South Korea, 04383
National Palace Museum of Korea

Housed in the city's imposing Gyeongbokgung Palace, National Palace Museum of Korea has been a city landmark since the year 1908. Home to more than 40,000 treasures and antiques, it lures in history lovers with some riveting displays pertaining to royal life, architecture, music and art works of the era when dynasty rule was at its peak. The museum's first floor features collections related to literary works produced by Korean royals and other royal artifacts, such as the vintage cars which ferried King Sunjong. Second level has objects chronicling the daily affairs of the royal court, science, architecture and symbols used by the royals. Accessories and costumes adorned by the noble clan of Joseon Dynasty are also exhibited here. Korea's first ever automatic time-keeping device, called 'Jagyeokru' is presented in the basement exposition space. Ceremonial items and musical equipment from the colonial rule can also be witnessed at the basement archives.

12 Hyoja-ro, Seoul, South Korea, 03045
The National Folk Museum of Korea

Located on the grounds of Gyeongbokgung Palace, the National Folk Museum of Korea is a must see for those interested in Korean history. Established and operated by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, it has more than 25,000 artifacts on show. This is one of the best places to learn about the religious rituals, housing, food, household tools and implements, customs, and everyday life of the kings and common people in the Joseon Dynasty. Admission is included in admission to the Palace.

35 Samcheongdong-gil, Seoul, South Korea, 03045
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