Entrenched in a long-standing musical legacy, the iconic Great Guild dates to as far back as the early 14th Century, when it was founded in 1354 as a union of German merchants. Having been reconstructed and remodeled several times ever since, the Guild has deftly established itself as an integral entity which has carved out the cultural landscape of the country. Regarded as one of the oldest of its kind in the whole of the Baltics, Great Guild officially houses the Latvian National Symphony Orchestra and has been the very ground of some of the most legendary events to have ever gone down in the history of the country. Bearing a largely Eclectic facade with undertones of English Gothic splendor, the build has an interior which bears beautiful wood artistry, luminous stained glass windows and exquisite chandeliers, which together redefine opulence. Enclosed within the building are various spaces like the Auditorium, the Fireside Chamber, the White Hall and Minister Hall, all of which retain their ancient glory, but are tailored with cutting-edge acoustics and other sound and light equipment to keep up with the contemporary times. Hosting a repertoire of shows including film screenings, concerts and symphonies (among others), the magnificent Great Guild is, indubitably, one of the crowned landmarks of Riga.
The modern building of the Small Guild, a union on the city's craftsmen founded in the 13th Century, was built in 1864-1866, with ongoing interior decoration. The building was restored in 1999-2000 according to the archive materials and preserved photographs. All sorts of cultural and entertainment events take place there at present. Big conference rooms holding 70-300 people are also available.
Built from 1876 to 1883, the Nativity Cathedral at Riga is a religious site established while Latvia was still a part of the Russian Empire. It was designed in a Neo-Byzantine style by the architect Nikolai Chagin. Constructed with the blessings of Tsar Alexander II, this is one of the greatest Orthodox Cathedrals in all of the Baltic provinces. Known for the beautiful icons, some of which were illustrated by Vasili Vereshchagin, the cathedral was temporarily converted into a planetarium in the 1960s. The structure started to function as a cathedral again after the 1990s following the dissolution of the Soviet Union.
The Ethnographic Open-Air Museum, founded in 1924, is located in a vast pine forest on the shore of Lake Jugla, spreading over more than 100 hectares (250 acres) of territory. Being the biggest museum in Latvia and one of the oldest open-air museums in Europe it has a rich collection of more than 90 historical structures. There are authentic Latvian dwellings, peasant houses, churches and windmills - gathered from all over the country to represent life in Latvia between the 16th and 19th centuries. 18 craftsmen (bee-keepers, weavers, potters and others) work there during the summer, creating beautiful handicrafts and souvenirs made of natural materials. These can be purchased at both museums and Riga city craft fairs. Summer folk and organ music festivals have also become regular. This is a good place for a day out with the whole family.
Vecrīga or Old Riga is the picturesque Historic Centre of the city of Riga. A UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1997, it is an architectural goldmine that admirably still manages to preserve its old-world charm thanks to its impressive collection of breathtaking medieval structures and boulevards that date anywhere from the 13th to the 15th Century. The district is home to the Riga Cathedral, which is an undisputed symbol of the Latvian capital and believed to be one of the largest medieval churches in the entire Baltic region. The St. Peter's Church is yet another splendid Gothic-style structure that offers a panoramic view of Riga and the Daugava. Some of the Old Town's other iconic landmarks include the Riga Castle, the House of the Blackheads and the Riga Town Hall.
Named in honor of the Albert of Riga, a bishop and founder of the city, Alberta ielai i.e. Albert Street is dotted with many classical buildings that were constructed using the Art Nouveau style. These buildings were designed by renowned architects such as Mikhail Eisenstein, Heinrich Scheel, August Friedrich Scheffel, Hermann Hilbig and many more. One of the popular attraction here is the Riga Art Nouveau Museum, which is housed inside a building designed by Eižens Laube and Konstantīns Pēkšēns.
Lita Art gallery is located right in the center of Old Riga and features the work of local artists. Art events, exhibitions and many other functions are organized by the gallery with the sole aim of promoting art. While in Riga, art-lovers should check-out this creative space. For further details and updated timings, please call ahead.
Touted as a center for media art, RIXC is the place for ultra-modern art to come alive. One of a few of its kind, RIXC holds exhibitions in mixed media, video installations, audio-video performances and more. Discover the art of the 21st century created using multimedia and cool gadgets. Check website for complete information on upcoming shows.
International Centre of Cinema is located in the heart of the old town of Riga. Here is where you can watch world movies with sub-titles as the name suggests. The screen, seating arrangements and acoustics are top notch which is why patrons return all the time to catch up on the latest films. Call for details.
Commemorative museum for the writer Andrejs Upits in his former home.
Museum on the history of the people's front, which also played a part in bringing about Latvia's independence.